Ethical Considerations In Political Science Research Study Cards

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Research Ethics

The moral principles and guidelines that govern the conduct of research, ensuring the protection of participants and the integrity of the research process.

Data Collection

The process of gathering information and data for research purposes, involving various methods such as surveys, interviews, observations, and experiments.

Confidentiality

The protection of participants' personal information and data, ensuring that it is kept secure and not disclosed without their consent.

Informed Consent

The voluntary agreement of participants to participate in research, based on a clear understanding of the purpose, procedures, risks, and benefits involved.

Research Bias

The systematic deviation from the truth or accuracy in research, influenced by the researcher's personal beliefs, preferences, or interests.

Research Validity

The extent to which a research study measures what it intends to measure, ensuring that the findings are accurate, reliable, and applicable to the target population.

Research Reliability

The consistency and stability of research findings, ensuring that the results can be replicated or repeated under similar conditions.

Research Integrity

The adherence to ethical principles and professional standards in research, promoting honesty, transparency, and accountability in the research process.

Plagiarism

The act of using someone else's work, ideas, or words without proper attribution or permission, constituting a serious ethical violation in research.

Conflict of Interest

A situation where a researcher's personal, financial, or professional interests may compromise the objectivity, integrity, or impartiality of the research.

Human Subjects

Individuals who participate in research studies, requiring special protections and considerations to ensure their welfare, rights, and privacy.

Animal Subjects

Animals used in research studies, requiring ethical considerations and guidelines to ensure their humane treatment and minimize their suffering.

Research Funding

The financial support provided for research projects, which may come from various sources such as government agencies, private organizations, or grants.

Publication Ethics

The ethical standards and guidelines that govern the publication of research findings, ensuring the accuracy, integrity, and transparency of scientific knowledge.

Peer Review Process

The evaluation of research manuscripts by experts in the field, ensuring the quality, validity, and significance of the research before publication.

Research Misconduct

Serious ethical violations in research, including fabrication, falsification, plagiarism, or other unethical practices that undermine the integrity of the research process.

Data Manipulation

The deliberate alteration, fabrication, or falsification of research data, constituting a serious ethical violation and compromising the validity of the research.

Data Storage and Security

The proper management, storage, and protection of research data, ensuring its confidentiality, integrity, and accessibility throughout the research process.

Researcher-Participant Relationship

The interaction and dynamics between the researcher and the participants in a research study, requiring ethical considerations and maintaining professional boundaries.

Cross-Cultural Research

Research conducted across different cultures or societies, requiring sensitivity, respect, and understanding of cultural differences and ethical considerations.

Researcher's Responsibility

The ethical obligation of researchers to conduct their research with integrity, honesty, and accountability, ensuring the welfare and rights of participants.

Researcher's Objectivity

The impartiality and neutrality of researchers in conducting their research, avoiding personal biases, preferences, or influences that may compromise the validity of the findings.

Researcher's Impartiality

The fairness and lack of bias in the research process, ensuring that the researcher's personal beliefs, interests, or affiliations do not influence the research outcomes.

Researcher's Accountability

The responsibility of researchers to take ownership and be answerable for their research actions, decisions, and the impact of their work on society.

Researcher's Professionalism

The adherence to professional standards, ethics, and conduct in research, maintaining integrity, respect, and professionalism in all aspects of the research process.

Researcher's Independence

The freedom of researchers to conduct their research without undue influence, interference, or pressure from external factors that may compromise the integrity of the research.

Researcher's Bias

The inclination or prejudice of researchers towards certain outcomes, ideas, or perspectives, potentially influencing the research process and compromising its objectivity.

Researcher's Influence

The impact and effect of researchers' actions, decisions, or findings on the research participants, the scientific community, or society as a whole.

Researcher's Power

The authority, control, or influence that researchers may have over the research process, participants, or the dissemination of research findings, requiring ethical considerations and responsible use of power.

Researcher's Role

The function, responsibilities, and obligations of researchers in conducting research, contributing to knowledge, and addressing societal issues through scientific inquiry.

Researcher's Impact

The influence, significance, or consequences of researchers' work on the field of study, policy-making, or the well-being of individuals, communities, or society as a whole.

Researcher's Reputation

The perception, credibility, and standing of researchers in the scientific community, based on their ethical conduct, research quality, and contributions to knowledge.

Researcher's Ethical Dilemmas

Challenging situations or conflicts of values that researchers may encounter in their research, requiring ethical decision-making and balancing competing interests or obligations.

Researcher's Ethical Decision Making

The process of evaluating ethical issues, considering relevant principles, guidelines, and values, and making informed choices or judgments in research.

Researcher's Ethical Framework

The set of principles, guidelines, or ethical theories that researchers use to guide their ethical decision-making and conduct in research.

Researcher's Ethical Guidelines

The specific rules, standards, or recommendations provided by professional organizations or institutions to guide researchers' ethical conduct in research.

Researcher's Ethical Standards

The accepted norms, principles, or criteria that define ethical conduct in research, ensuring the protection of participants, integrity of the research process, and responsible dissemination of findings.

Researcher's Ethical Responsibilities

The obligations and duties that researchers have towards participants, the scientific community, society, and the research process, ensuring ethical conduct and responsible research practices.

Researcher's Ethical Obligations

The moral or legal duties that researchers have to fulfill in their research, including protecting participants' rights, ensuring research integrity, and complying with ethical guidelines.

Researcher's Ethical Principles

The fundamental values, ideals, or beliefs that guide researchers' ethical conduct, such as respect for autonomy, beneficence, justice, and honesty.

Researcher's Ethical Codes

The formal statements or guidelines provided by professional organizations or institutions, outlining the ethical standards and expectations for researchers in their field of study.

Researcher's Ethical Conduct

The behavior, actions, and decisions of researchers in their research, reflecting their adherence to ethical principles, guidelines, and professional standards.

Researcher's Ethical Practices

The systematic and consistent application of ethical principles, guidelines, and standards in research, ensuring the protection of participants, integrity of the research process, and responsible dissemination of findings.

Researcher's Ethical Values

The personal or professional beliefs, ideals, or priorities that guide researchers' ethical conduct, influencing their decisions, actions, and interactions in research.

Researcher's Ethical Norms

The shared expectations, standards, or rules within the scientific community regarding ethical conduct in research, ensuring consistency, accountability, and responsible research practices.

Researcher's Ethical Boundaries

The limits, constraints, or restrictions that researchers must respect in their research, ensuring that they do not violate ethical principles, guidelines, or participants' rights.