History The Age of Colonization MCQ Test: History The Age of Colonization MCQs - Practice Questions
1. Who was the Aztec ruler at the time of the Spanish conquest?
2. What was the name of the English colony founded in 1620 by the Pilgrims, seeking religious freedom in North America?
3. Which obscure European power, not often associated with colonization, made early attempts to establish colonies in present-day New York, Delaware, and New Jersey?
4. What was the primary economic activity in the Portuguese colony of Brazil during the 17th century?
5. Which European country controlled the territory known as New France in North America?
6. Which less-known European power, engaged in the Age of Colonization, established the city of Riga and played a role in Baltic and Northern European trade?
7. What was the main goal of Spanish conquistadors during the Age of Colonization?
8. Which lesser-known conquistador, overshadowed by Cortés and Pizarro, led the Spanish expedition to explore Florida in the early 16th century?
9. Which conquistador conquered the Inca Empire in the early 16th century?
10. Who is credited with the discovery of the sea route to India in 1498?
11. Who was the English privateer who plundered Spanish ships and settlements in the Americas during the late 16th century?
12. Which European nation dominated trade in the Indian Ocean during the Age of Colonization?
13. Who is credited with opening the sea route from Europe to India, establishing direct trade connections in the late 15th century?
14. Which less-celebrated European power, active in the Age of Colonization, established colonies in the Caribbean, including the island of Saint Kitts?
15. What was the name of the treaty signed in 1494 that divided the newly discovered lands outside Europe between Spain and Portugal?
16. Who were the indigenous people encountered by Christopher Columbus on his first voyage to the Americas in 1492?
17. Which English monarch is associated with the establishment of the Church of England and the beginning of English colonization in North America?
18. Who was the English monarch who sponsored John Cabot's voyages to North America?
19. Which explorer led the first expedition to circumnavigate the Earth?
20. Who was the Italian explorer credited with discovering the Americas in 1492?