Scramble for Africa MCQ Test: Scramble for Africa MCQs - Practice Questions
1. Which African country successfully resisted European colonization during the Scramble?
2. Which European power was a major player in the colonization of present-day Kenya in East Africa?
3. Which African warrior queen resisted British colonialism in Nigeria, leading her people against the imposition of taxes and unjust practices?
4. Which European power is associated with the colonization of present-day Zimbabwe in Southern Africa?
5. Which European power is associated with the colonization of present-day Botswana in Southern Africa?
6. What economic interest significantly contributed to European involvement in the colonization of North Africa?
7. What impact did the construction of railways have on European colonial control in Africa?
8. Which European power attempted to establish colonies in the region of 'Kamerun' (Cameroon) during the Scramble for Africa?
9. Which European explorer, often overshadowed by others, conducted significant explorations in East Africa, including Lake Tanganyika and the Great Rift Valley?
10. Which European power controlled the Congo Free State during the Scramble for Africa?
11. Which African country experienced significant resistance against French colonization during the Scramble?
12. Which European power is associated with the colonization of present-day Namibia in Southern Africa?
13. Which European power is associated with initiating the colonization of Algeria in North Africa?
14. Who was the British Prime Minister during the Scramble for Africa, associated with the policy of 'Splendid Isolation'?
15. What African kingdom resisted British colonization in the late 19th century, often referred to as the 'Zulu War'?
16. What was the primary motivation behind the establishment of the Niger Association by British individuals such as George Goldie in the late 19th century?
17. Who was the leader of the Zulu Kingdom during the Anglo-Zulu War, resisting British attempts to annex Zulu territory?
18. Which European power is associated with the colonization of the Congo Free State in Central Africa?
19. Which European power is linked to the colonization of present-day Nigeria in West Africa?
20. Who was the African king who resisted Italian colonization in Ethiopia and became a symbol of African anti-colonial resistance?
21. Which European power is linked to the colonization of present-day Zambia in Southern Africa?
22. What was the purpose of the Berlin Conference in 1884-1885?
23. What role did the Berlin-Baghdad Railway project play in the geopolitical context of the Scramble for Africa?
24. Which European power controlled Algeria during the Scramble for Africa?
25. Who was the European explorer and missionary known for the exploration of Central Africa and opposition to the exploitation of the Congo Free State?
26. What unconventional tactic did the African leader Behanzin, the 'Shark of Dahomey,' employ against French forces during the Dahomey Wars?
27. Which African river became a key point of interest during the Scramble for Africa due to its strategic importance for trade and transportation?
28. Which European power is associated with the colonization of present-day South Africa?
29. Which African nation, often overshadowed in colonial histories, resisted French colonization under the leadership of King Behanzin during the late 19th century?
30. Which African nation successfully resisted Italian colonization in the Battle of Adwa, securing its independence?